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Английский Этимологический словарь - subdue

 
 

Связанные словари

Subdue

subdue
- 14c., from O.Fr. souduire "deceive, seduce," from L. subducere "draw, lead away, withdraw," from sub "from under" + ducere "to lead." The sense seems to have been taken over in Anglo-Fr. from L. subdere. Subduct in the sense of "subtract" is from 1571.
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См. в других словарях

1.
  ~ v 1 to stop a person or group from behaving violently, especially by using force  (Police managed to subdue the angry crowd.) 2 formal to prevent your emotions from showing  (Frank subdued his grief in order to comfort Cathy.) 3 formal to take control of a place by defeating the people who live there  (Napoleon subdued much of Europe.) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
  (subdues, subduing, subdued) 1. If soldiers or the police subdue a group of people, they defeat them or bring them under control by using force. Senior government officials admit they have not been able to subdue the rebels. VERB: V n 2. To subdue feelings means to make them less strong. He forced himself to subdue and overcome his fears. VERB: V n ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
   transitive verb  (~d; subduing)  Etymology: Middle English sodewen, ~n, from Anglo-French soduire, subdure to lead astray, overcome, arrest (influenced in form and meaning by Latin subdere to subject), from Latin subducere to withdraw, remove stealthily  Date: 14th century  1. to conquer and bring into subjection ; vanquish  2. to bring under control especially by an exertion of the will ; curb ~d my foolish fears  3. to bring (land) under cultivation  4. to reduce the intensity or degree of ; tone down  Synonyms: see conquer  • ~r noun ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
  v.tr. (subdues, subdued, subduing) 1 conquer, subjugate, or tame (an enemy, nature, one's emotions, etc.). 2 (as subdued adj.) softened; lacking in intensity; toned down (subdued light; in a subdued mood). Derivatives subduable adj. subdual n. Etymology: ME sodewe f. OF so(u)duire f. L subducere (as SUB-, ducere lead, bring) used with the sense of subdere conquer (as SUB-, -dere put) ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
  смирять, подчинять, покорять; успокаивать ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
6.
  1. покорять, подчинять, подавлять to subdue compulsorily —- насильственно подчинять to subdue a revolt —- подавить бунт 2. преодолевать; овладевать; смирять to subdue one's passions —- подавить страсти he was subdued by kindness —- его смирила доброта he subdued her foolish fears —- он помог ей преодолеть необоснованный страх (подавить ее глупые страхи) 3. ослаблять, смягчать, уменьшать to subdue unwanted sound —- уменьшать громкость to subdue a fever —- мед. сбить температуру 4. обрабатывать землю to subdue rough land —- обрабатывать каменистую почву to subdue tropical jungle —- освоить тропические джунгли ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
  v.  1) подчинять, покорять; to subdue nature - покорять природу  2) смягчать; снижать, ослаблять; to subdue the enemy fire - подавить огонь противника  3) обрабатывать землю Syn: check, constrain, curb, inhibit, repress, restrain, suppress see quell Ant: incite, stimulate ...
Англо-русский словарь

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